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News Literacy Resources: News and Media Bias

This guide provides resources for Fake News, News and Media Bias and thinking critically when consuming information.

Everyone has Bias

Confirmation Bias: the tendency to seek out or interpret information that supports your beliefs or rejects information that challenges your beliefs

News Media Bias: When assumptions or opinions favoring one side of an issue or event skew news reporting in a way that is unfair or distorting.

*News Literacy Project

Media Bias

Is it bias? Consider:

Headlines and story content

Politically-charged labels, adjectives, and verbs

Agenda of sources

Whether the placement of ideas and sources affects the story’s impact

How might the story change if told from another perspective

Photographs and captions and compare to stories connected with them

Which perspective data from polls and statistics seem to support

Media Bias Rating Websites

Media Rating Websites

Websites like Ad Fontes Media and AllSides can be helpful tools when determining bias in a media source, however, remember to think critically and evaluate these sources the same way you would any other media source. Ask yourself, are these organizations using journalistic standards? Always consider the fairness and accuracy of any content.

News vs Opinion - Know the Difference!

Know the difference

News: newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent or important events.

News informs

News believes the facts speak for themselves

News is objective and impersonal

 

Opinion piece: an article in which the writer expresses their personal opinion, typically one which is controversial or provocative, about a particular issue or item of news.

Opinion persuades

Opinion believes informed arguments speak for themselves

Opinion is subjective and personal

 

Editorial: a newspaper article written by or on behalf of an editor that gives an opinion on a topical issue.

Why Do Our Brains Love Fake News?

Media and Politics